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Prevent
Identity Theft
Identity
theft is one of the fastest growing white collar crimes in the nation,
according to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Identity thieves
try to obtain your personal information, such as your name, date
of birth, and Social Security Number. They often get this information
by going through your trash or taking items from your mail box.
The thieves then use this information to access your current financial
accounts, open new accounts in your name, or charge items or services
to you. Your best defense against identity theft is to be vigilant
with your personal and financial information.
Keep
Information Confidential:
- Do
not provide anyone with your personal information over the phone,
Internet or through the mail unless you have initiated the contact
or you know who you are dealing with.
- Monitor
your financial account billing and reporting cycles. If you do
not receive a bill or bank statement on time, follow up with that
institution.
- Watch
out for mail theft. Promptly pick up your mail and put outgoing
mail in a US Postal Service collection box, especially if the
mail contains checks or other personal or financial information.
- Purchase
a shredder and shred items like charge receipts, credit card applications,
and bank statements before throwing them away.
- Order
a copy of your credit report each year, and notify credit bureaus
immediately if you find errors.
- Be
diligent in reviewing bank or credit card statements to see if
there is fraudulent activity occurring.
- Cancel
credit cards that you do not use on a regular basis so that you
do not have numerous lines of credit that can be taken advantage
of.
- Be
creative with personal identification numbers (PINS) and other
passwords. Do not use things that could easily be tied to you
such as a birthday or a maiden name.
- Do
not carry your Social Security Card in your purse or wallet unless
absolutely necessary.
The
US Department of Justice Recommends the SCAM Approach:
- S:
Be stingy about giving out personal information.
- C:
Check your financial information regularly.
- A:
Ask periodically for a copy of your credit report.
- M:
Maintain careful records of your banking and financial
accounts.
Additional
Security Measures:
- You
can also call the main credit reporting agencies to have your
name taken off the list for pre-approved offers by calling 1-888-567-8688.
- If
you discover that you are the victim of identity theft, you should
immediately take the following steps:
- Contact
the fraud department for each of the the major credit bureaus.
- Contact
the creditors for accounts that have been tampered with or
opened falsely.
- File
a police report.
- The
major credit bureaus are:
- Equifax
at 1-888-525-6255
- Experian
at 1-888-EXPERIAN
- Trans
Union at 1-800-680-7289
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